What impact do you want your characters to have on your readers?
Do you want your readers to empathize with them? Relate to them? Understand them? Learn from them? Be moved by them? Be haunted by them? Or – what?
And how do you go about accomplishing that?
Interesting question. Each character will of course have their jobs to do, and the impact I'm looking to create is going to vary depending, but broadly speaking I want mine to embody the same stuff I treasure in the best characters in the stuff I read.
Firstly I want them to fascinate and tantalize. If I can establish early that these story people have depth and dimensionality, all sorts of nooks and crannies to discover, I'll be pleased.
One of the most important roles of characters in my book (pun not intended) is as carriers for certain worldwiews and philosophies, a slice of the richness of experience, a lens through which the contents of the story are viewed and warped. I want these to be understandable, to a degree, if not necessarily agreeable; even with villains and such, I want it to shine through where they're coming from. I accomplish this (or at least approach accomplishment) by trying to inject a bit of mystique early on, making each character as unique as I can—letting them be shaped by their particular life path—using lots of interior monologue, and generally doing my best to make them fun and worthwhile to be around. You can make them as complex and detailed as you like, but ultimately it all hinges on interest.
Relatability is a big deal. Even if a character's circumstances are one-of-a-kind and properly outlandish, I try to find the "universal" in the thoughts, feelings, and reactions that arise; some place where human common ground meets the spirit particular to that character. A sometimes tricky line to walk. I accomplish this by... just sort of feeling for the right balance and trying to put myself in their shoes.
And to be moved, of course. I want characters I write to matter to readers, I want them to
care about their ups and downs and eventual fates, their inner lives, their relationships. The more emotional investment the better. That all begins with
me caring, caring enough to put love and labor and ungodly amounts of nit-pickery into making them just so.
Unless I'm writing some kind of loner (which is something I love doing and a well I often dip my bucket into) I do a lot of my heavy lifting in this regard by giving them meaningful relationships. An obvious thing, maybe, but something I sorely neglected or did a poor job of for an embarrassingly large chunk of my early career, so it bears mentioning. Maybe someone just starting on their writing journey can benefit from hearing this. To actually be able to breathe life into inter-character relationships and create a compelling dynamic is a gold mine.
This veers back to the point about relatability above. We should all be so lucky to have people we care deeply about, and people who care deeply about us. Giving a character these kinds of relationship, in a way that does them justice, makes them instantly more relatable and compelling—again, speaking very broadly, we mustn't forget to honor the lone wolf. It doesn't even have to be a lovey-dovey touchy-feely whirlwind of affection, either. A deep rivalry will do the trick. As long as the characters
care and are important to one another. Caring is infectious, and a good way of urging readers to care about your character is to have other characters lead by example. And I don't intend that to mean you have your supporting cast laud your MC at every turn and worship the ground they tread on. Just make it genuine, human, and complex. Show the whole gamut of the relationship experience.
There's an infinite wealth of stuff to draw on here. Just don't make your character a straw doll that walks unscathed through the story. Burn them a little. Have them yell at their best friend over a silly misunderstanding. Stab them in the back with their favorite cutlery. Fling them head-first through love and loss. Give them scars that they'll later wear with pride but not without a certain ache. Make whatever they go through meaningful to them, and it'll likely mean something to the reader also. Relationship is a really nifty force multiplier.
As for learning from characters, well, I don't actively try to teach anything through my writing, pretty sure I'm not qualified for that. Still, I'm sure the odd lesson has snuck into the text. People can and will pick up things you never put down. If anyone can learn something positive from a character I wrote, that's amazing. I myself learn plenty from writing them, of course. I guess all of us do that when we mould entire people in our minds and try to fit our feet into their sometimes very strange, sometimes astonishingly tight footwear.
In much shorter and much,
much less pretentious terms: I'm really just looking to create fun, distinct and alive-feeling characters with great dialogue, and then wrap them in a worthwhile story.
Can you think of a character in something you’ve read that had a lasting effect on you? Why do you think that was?
I kinda wore myself out writing the above, and now I'm struggling to think of any. But I know there are many. Taking a bit of a break here trying to recall.
Yeah, the only thing I'm finding at the moment is stuff I've read pretty recently. I remember others from long ago, but my grasp on those characters and what they ever meant to me is slippery. Maybe something more will come to me as I get on with the assignment.
For my first trick I'll pull from my hat one Caul Shivers, a recurring figure in Joe Abercrombie's
First Law and
Age of Madness trilogies.
Don't know what it is about him exactly, and for the last several years I've only read one book where he features, so my memory is hazy, but I'll try. Possible spoilers ahead, but probably not really, nothing that requires wrapping I think, but you've been vaguely warned. Just read the books already if you're into dark fantasy at all, they've been out forever.
We first meet Shivers in one of the early books, maybe the first one, and at the time he's just some guy. He's one of a great number of guys, about as far from being a main character as you can get while still having dialogue and the faintest flicker of characterization. He gets more important later on, I'll just say, and that first (and only? I can't rightly remember) book where he gets a POV is probably my favorite in the whole lot.
Why's he important to me and how has he affected me? Let's see. He's a showcase of how every Just Some Guy™ out there is a real person with a story, and that in the right light they can be a hero or a villain (even both at the very same time). He's a man at odds with himself, carrying the past like an anchor, striving to be a better man and making a right muckery of it. He's petty, vindictive, insecure, brutal, stuffed to the brim with demons. He's downright human, in short. And every step of the way he fights to be a better man. A forgiving, loving, loyal, decent man. In the world he inhabits that's a tall task. I like the dualism of his character and that he's always striving against his base nature. Every time I read a segment of his I want him to prevail, knowing all the while he's moments away from cleaving his own foot in half with a big axe. A pretty relatable fellow, all in all. And a funny bastard, too.